Harvard University has initiated legal proceedings against the Trump administration following the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) decision to revoke the university's certification under the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP). This action bars Harvard from enrolling new international students and mandates current international students to transfer or risk losing legal status in the U.S.

Federal Action and Justification

On May 22, 2025, DHS Secretary Kristi Noem announced the immediate revocation of SEVP certification for Harvard. DHS cited failure to provide requested data, fostering antisemitic climates, and alleged ties to the Chinese Communist Party. Noem emphasized that enrolling foreign students is a privilege, not a right.

Harvard's Legal Response

On May 23, Harvard filed a federal lawsuit, asserting the revocation was unlawful and retaliatory. The suit alleges violations of First Amendment, due process rights, and the Administrative Procedure Act. Harvard contends the decision threatens the future of over 7,000 international students.

Impact on International Students

Roughly 6,703 international students—27% of Harvard’s student body—face legal uncertainty. Harvard has committed to legal relief efforts and filed for a restraining order to block the DHS decision during litigation.

International Reactions

China’s Foreign Ministry condemned the decision, stating it undermines U.S. academic credibility and damages international cooperation in education. Officials warned it would harm the global image of American universities.

Broader Context

The move is part of ongoing conflict between the Trump administration and elite academic institutions. Previous threats included revoking funding and tax exemptions. Harvard’s lawsuit is now a key legal battle in that broader confrontation.

This situation continues to evolve, with legal proceedings underway and significant attention from the academic and diplomatic communities.