Date & Context

Manipur has been under President's Rule since 13 February 2025. Since May 2023, violent factional conflict between Meitei and Kuki groups has claimed over 260 lives and displaced thousands. The recent arrest of a Meitei leader has sparked fresh unrest in the region.

Arrest of Meitei Leader

Kanan Singh (also referred to as Asem Kanan), a leader of the Meitei volunteer group Arambai Tenggol, was arrested by the CBI at Imphal Airport on 7 June 2025 for alleged links to the 2023 ethnic violence involving attacks and kidnapping. He has been transferred to Guwahati for legal proceedings.

Immediate Unrest

Widespread demonstrations erupted in Imphal East and West the same day, featuring road blockades, tyre and furniture burning in areas like Kwakeithel and Uripok. Clashes with security forces led to tear gas and warning shots being reported. Disturbingly, several Meitei protesters poured petrol over themselves, threatening self-immolation to demand immediate release of the arrested leader. Gunshots were also reported in protest zones.

Government Response

Authorities have imposed full curfew in Bishnupur and disturbance restrictions in Imphal East, West, Thoubal, and Kakching under Section 163 BNSS, banning gatherings over five people and carrying of weapons. All mobile data, broadband, VSAT, and VPN services were shut down in these five districts from 11:45 pm on 7 June for five days to prevent inflammatory social media content.

Additional Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and state police forces have been deployed. Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla convened a security review with officials from CRPF, police, and 25 MLAs met to urge resolution.

Community & Political Reactions

Arambai Tenggol has called for a 10-day shutdown (bandh) across the region. MLAs have urged authorities to seek "amicable solution" and highlighted suffering of locals during protests.

Impact & Ongoing Risk

Reports show ongoing arson and roadblocks, with tensions intensifying. The self-immolation attempts signify deep communal anger. The communication blackout limits situational awareness and hinders transparency, though it's believed to prevent flare-up via misinformation.

Summary